AR-Cluster

 

 

 

Users

 

Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

Version 2.1.7

 

 

 

 

 

Sept 1, 2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copyright 1998-2000, AR-Technology

All rights reserved

 


 

1.0 Introduction

The AR-Cluster users guide details functionality that’s available for users connecting into AR-Cluster nodes.  Users can connect into AR-Cluster nodes via RF connections, telnet and using the AR-Cluster Lite end user application. 

 

AR-Cluster Lite is a low cost end user application that allows end users to connect into the AR-Cluster Internet backbone.  AR-Cluster Lite does not support inbound user connections but maintains most of the advanced features normally only available to AR-Cluster sysops.  AR-Cluster Lite connections connect into the AR-Cluster Internet backbone as a node using TCPIP and the PCxx/ARxx protocol.  By sharing the AR-Cluster code base and documentation, we can keep the cost of AR-Cluster Lite to a low price  of $50.

 

Thanks go to Susan King, K5DU, for her work in reviewing and helping publish this document.

2.0 User Commands

 

 

The following table shows AR-Cluster commands available for the user. Newer commands are highlighted in a yellow color.  User commands can be executed via a Telnet connection, a RF connection or via the AR-Cluster sysop console. 

 

Command

Description

ANNOUNCE

Command is used to send a line of text to all stations.   The ANNOUNCE command defaults to the local node.  If you wish to make announcement to a particular node, you can specify the call of the node on the command.  If you want to announce to all nodes user the ANNOUNCE/FULL option. The ANNOUNCE/AREA feature allows you to set up area qualifiers for each node.  For example, a node could be listed as being in AUS, CTDXCC, STX, TX, and USA5 (Austin, Central Texas DX and Contest Club, South Texas, Texas and US 5th call area).   The ANNOUNCE/AREA command is then sent to qualifying nodes.

Syntax: Announce msg

             Announce/call msg

             Announce/Full msg

             Announce/Area msg

 

BYE

Exit the cluster.

Syntax: Bye

CONFERENCE

Enter the conference mode.  Exit the conference mode with a /EXIT.  While in the conference mode DX spots are send with a *DX

DB

Command to display the custom database tables in the system.   The general command DB will display all available databases.  The command DB/TABLE will show information from the specific table.

Syntax:  DB – Shows available databases

            DB/table shows information from a specific table

Example:  DB shows a table is available called Mic

                   DB/MIC shows a list of help topics from the MIC database.

                DB/MIC KEN4 shows the microphone pin-out for a four pin Kenwood radio.

DELETE

KILL

This command is used to delete mail messages.

If the mail message is a bulletin mail (addressed to all) and it is being deleted by the station who originated the mail, then a PC49 command will be deleting the mail on other nodes in the network.

A Delete or Kill without a message number will delete the last read message.

Syntax: DElete message#

 

DIRECTORY

DIRECTORY/BULLETINS

DIRECTORY/NEW

DIRECTORY/OWN

DIRECTORY/SUBJECT

DIRECTORY/NN

 

 

The DIRECTORY command is used to display a list of the current mail messages on the node.  Messages which have been read are indicated by a hyphen (-) next to the message number.  A private message is indicated by a "p".

Command: DIr/Bulletins command lists all of the current bulletins on the system.

Command: DIrectory/new command lists all new personal and bulletin mail since the last DIr command.

Command: DIrectory/OWN   Display mail messages which are addressed to or from your station.

Command: Directory/SUbject filter the displayed records by subject

Command: DIrectory/nn    Display the nn most-recent mail messages. 

 

 

DX

Command allowing the announcement of DX spot information. The Credit DX function was intentionally left out of the product due to sysop request.

Syntax: DX frequency callsign comment

The frequency can be entered in the format 14.1951 or  14195.10

 

 

HELP

Display help information on a topic.

Syntax: Help

             Help/Topic

LIST

Alias for the Read command.

QUIT

Exit the cluster.

Syntax: Quit

READ

This command is used to read mail messages.  A Read command without a message number will read the last message to your station.

Syntax: Read message#

 

REPLY

REPLY/RR

REPLY/DELETE

REPLY/DELETE/RR

The reply command is used to reply to an email message.   Command options are to request a return receipt, RR, and to delete the message we are replying to.

Syntax:  Reply nn

              Reply/RR nn

              Reply/Delete nn

              Reply/Delete/RR nn

Where nn is the message number

RESTART_MESSAGES

Restarts the mail system. Deletes obsolete files and re-numbers mail messages.

SEND

SEND/PRIVATE

SEND/RR

SEND/PRIVATE/RR

SEND/COPY

SP

The SEND command is used to send a mail message to another station. The system will prompt you for the destination call and the subject.  Enter the message line by line.  The mail send process is terminated with either a ctrl/Z or the text /EXit.

The /PRIVATE qualifier can be used to send a private message. The /RR qualifier requests a return receipt, which forces a confirmation when the mail is read.

The /Copy is used to send a copy of a message to another station.

A mail message can be canceled with the Ctrl-Y or a /CAncel command.

Syntax: Send 

              Send/Private or SP

              Send/RR

              SEND/COPY Msg# To-Station

 

A mail message addressed to “ALL” becomes a bulletin mail and is sent to all nodes connected at the time the mail is entered. 

 

A mail message addressed to “LOCAL” becomes a bulletin mail but stays on the node it’s entered on and is not sent through the system.  The “LOCAL” to filed name gets changed to “ALL”.

SET/ANNOUNCEMENTS

SET/NOANNOUNCEMENTS

Commands to control whether announcements are sent to your station.

Syntax: SEt/ANNouncements

              SEt/NOANNouncements

 

SET/BEEP

SET/NOBEEP

Commands to control whether the bell character is send to the user on each transmission.

Syntax: SEt/BEep

              SEt/NOBEep

SET/CALENDAR

Commands used to send post a event spot to the calendar.  The regions are defined by the system in the station configuration and the node configuration.  See announcement regions fro details.  The date is set in the format of

dd-mmm-yyyy.  The event describes the calendar posting.

Syntax: SEt/CALendar/region/date Event

Ex: Se/CAL/CTDXCC/3-Jul-1999 DX Club meeting

 

SET/DXSqth   SET/NODXSqth

Command to enable or disable the optional DX spotter’s QTH displayed at the end of the spot.  If the spot originated in the US or Canada, the state or province of the spotter is posted.  Spots originating elsewhere in the world, the CTY prefix of the spotter is shown.

SET/DX_ANNOUNCEMENTS

SET/NODX_ANNOUNCEMENTS

Commands used to control whether DX spots are sent to you.

Syntax: SEt/DX_Announcements

             SEt/NODX_Announcements

 

SET/FILTER CTY

 

Allows user filtering of spots returned to his station based on the country of the spotter.  Filtering modes are PASS, REJECT and OFF.  Country prefixes should match those on your node (set by the ARRL.CTY file).  Examples:

    SET/FILTER CTY/PASS K,VE

    SET/FILTER CTY/REJECT JA

    SET/FILTER CTY/OFF

 

SET/FILTER DX

Allows the user to filter spots based on the country of the spot.  The country prefix (CTY) should match that in the latest ARRL.CTY file.

Filtering modes are PASS, REJECT and OFF.

SET/FILTER DX/PASS K

SET/FILTER DX/REJECT K

SET/FILTER DX/OFF

 

SET/FILTER NEEDS

Allows the user to set his needs.  Needs entries are overwritten unless the data is proceeded with a "+"  Examples:

SET/FILTER NEEDS/CW R1FJ,VP8/h,JY,ZS8,VU4

SET/FILTER NEEDS/SSB 3D2/r,BV9P,JD/o,JD/m

SET/FILTER NEEDS/RTTY R1MV,SV5,T33,ZK1/n

You can also filter spots by your needs by:

SET/FILTER NEEDS/ON

SET/FILTER NEEDS/OFF

 

SET/FILTER BANDPASS

Allows the filtering of spots by band and mode.

Filtering modes are PASS, REJECT and OFF.

SET/FILTER BANDMODE/PASS 20-CW,20-RTTY

SET/FILTER BANDMODE/REJECT 6-CW,6-SSB

 

SET/FILTER STATE

Allows user filtering of spots returned to his station based on the state or province of the spotter.  Filtering modes are PASS, REJECT and OFF.  In addition to specification by state, filters can be set using US call areas of:  K0 thru K9   Examples:

    SET/FILTER STATE/PASS TX,AR,OK

    SET/FILTER STATE/PASS K1,K2,K3    

    SET/FILTER STATE/REJECT K6,K7

    SET/FILTER STATE/OFF

SET/HERE

SET/NOHERE

These commands are used to give some indication to other users when you are available. Displayed callsigns of users who have done a SET/NOHERE are displayed in parentheses.

 Syntax: SEt/Here SEt/NOHere

 

SET/HOMENODE

Command used to specify your "home node".  Home node is used in mail forwarding and in talk across limited protocol connections.

Syntax:   SEt/HOMenode call

 

SET/LOCATION

Command allowing you to specify your latitude and longitude coordinates. Latitude/longitude information is used  for calculating beam headings and MUF information

 Syntax: SEt/Location lat-deg lat-min N/S long-deg long-min E/W

 

 

 

SET/LOGIN_ANN

SET/NOLOGIN_ANN

Command to disable login messages to the user.

Syntax:  SET/LOGIN_ANNOUNCEMENTS      

             SET/NOLOGIN_ANNOUNCEMENTS

 

SET/NAME

Command used to set you name in the cluster database.

Syntax: SEt/Name name

 

SET/QTH

This command allows you to set your QTH.

Syntax: SEt/Qth location (city, state)

 

SET/TALK

SET/NOTALK

These commands control whether you want to receive talk messages from other users.

Syntax: SEt/TAlk SEt/NOTAlk

 

SET/WWV_ANNOUNCEMENTS

SET/NOWWV_ANNOUNCEMENTS

Commands to control whether WWV announcements are sent to your station.

Syntax: SEt/WWV_announcements SEt/NOWWV_announcements

 

SET/WWX_ANNOUNCEMENTS

SET/NOWX_ANNOUNCEMENTS

Commands to control whether WX announcements are sent to your station.

Syntax: SEt/WX_announcements

             SEt/NOWX_announcements

 

SHOW/ANNOUNCE

Displays previously-made announcements.

Syntax:   SHow/ANounce

 

SHOW/ARCHIVE

Displays the files which reside in the ARCHIVE folder area.

Syntax:   SHow/ARchive

 

SHOW/BUCKMASTER

SHOW/BUCK2

SHOW/CBA

The SHOW/BUCKMASTER command can be used to display call information from the Buckmaster CD.  

Syntax:  SHow/BUCkmaster call

             SHow/CBA K5AB

SHOW/BULLETINS

Command: SHOW/BULLETINS   Displays the files which reside in the BULLETIN folder area.

Syntax:   SHow/Bulletins

 

SHOW/CALENDAR

The SHOW/CALENDAR command is used to view two months of calendar posts.   If the date is omitted, the date defaults to the current month.

    Syntax: SHow/CALendar 

                SHow/CALendar  mm-yy

      Ex:      SH/Cal 7-99

 

 

SHOW/CLUSTER

Displays the number of nodes in the current cluster configuration, the number of local users, the total number of users, and the uptime for the node.  For nodes running in full protocol, the actual number of reported users are used in the calculation.  If no users are reported connected to the node (PC16), the number of users reported in the PC50 user count is used in the calculation.

Syntax:   SHow/CLuster

 

SHOW/COMMANDS

This command was replaced by the DB command.

SHOW/CONFIGURATION

SH/C/N

Displays the physical configuration of the

cluster network.  The nodes are listed, and the users connected to each node are displayed.  Specifying a node on the command lists stations connected to that node.   A optional switch on the end of the command will show only the node configuration.  SH/C/N

Syntax:  SHow/Configuration

             SHow/Configuration call

        

 

 

SHOW/DX

SHOW/DX/nn

SHOW/DX STATS

SHOW/DX call

SHOW/DX call*

SHOW/DX MISSED

SHOW/DX FREQ-FREQ

SHOW/DX BAND CALL

SHOW/DX BAND CTY

This command is used to view previously logged DX spots.  Band can be specified in frequency or wave-length.  If the band is omitted, all bands are shown.  Note: if the frequency/band parameter is 10, the logic defaults to wave-length.  You may also specify the number of previous entries displayed, e.g. SHOW/DX/15 will show the last 15 entries.  Omitting this number will cause the default of 5 entries to be displayed. A call or partial call can also be specified.  A  shortcut for SH/D is */D.  If room is available in the comment field, the county prefix, CTY of the spot will also be displayed.  SHow/DX STATS shows the spot stats for time periods of hours to the last month.  The SH/DX MISSED command shows the spots reported since your last logout.

 

Syntax:   SHow/Dx show the last 5 spots

SHow/Dx/nn     where nn is the number of entries to be displayed.

SHow/Dx 20          20 meter spots only (valid bands: 160, 80, 40, 30, 20, 17, 15, 12, 10, 6, 2)

SHow/Dx 14         20 meter spots only (valid frequencies: 1, 2, 7, 14, 18, 21, 24, 28, 50)

SHow/Dx /15 V73AQ    Show the last 15 spots for V73AQ

SHow/Dx /15 V73AQ*    Show the last 15 spots for the Marshall Islands

Show/Dx OH Show spots for calls beginning with OH. 

Show/Dx FreqLow-FreqHigh command. Where frequency range is  14.1-14.2 or 7050-7100

 

New commands allow the filtering by band and call or band and country.  Examples:

SH/DX BAND CALL       SH/DX 12 V73CW

SH/DX BAND COUNTRY    SH/DX 12 V73*

Note: You do not have to know the exact country prefix, just enter a valid call from the country followed by a *

 

SHOW/DX SQL

SQL queries are very powerful and allows you to build custom commands to query the DX spot database.   With some simple examples, is not too hard to pick up.  The new SH/DX query commands can be ran against any of the fields in the DX spot database.  Simple query examples are:

    sh/dx/10 where dx = 'XZ0A'

    sh/dx/50 where freq > 50000.0 and freq < 54000.0

    sh/dx/50 where cty = 'V7'

    sh/dx/50 where spotter = 'N5CQ'

    sh/dx/50 where FromNode = 'WU3V'

    sh/dx/50 where CqZone = '23'

    sh/dx/50 where ItuZone = '64'

    sh/dx/50 where Band = '12'

    sh/dx/50 where Mode = 'CW'

    sh/dx/50 where SpotterCty = 'VE'

    sh/dx/25 where SpotterSubCty = 'TX'

    sh/dx/30 where Comment = 'RTTY'

    sh/dx/50 where DateTime > #2/1/00# AND DateTime < #5/1/00#

 

You can use the SQL ORDERBY operator to order the spots by date and time.  The ORDERBY operator followed by DESC will show the spots in descending order, the most recent spots are shown first.

    sh/dx/30 where DX = 'XZ0A' ORDER BY DateTime DESC

 

You can also use the LIKE operator and the wildcard character "*" to do partial matches.  For example to show spots with the word "QSL" anywhere in the comment field use the following query:

    sh/dx/50 where comment LIKE '*QSL*'

 

Compound SQL statements can be generated by combining two or more operations into one query:

    sh/dx/50 where Mode = 'CW' AND Band = '10' AND spotter = 'N5CQ' ORDERBY DateTime DESC

    sh/dx/50 where dx = 'FO0AAA' AND DateTime > #2/1/00# AND DateTime < #5/1/00#

    sh/dx/50 where dx = 'FO0AAA' AND comment LIKE '*QSL*' ORDERBY DateTime DESC

 

SHOW/FILTER NEEDS

The SHOW/FILTER NEEDS command will display the country needs saved on the node.

SHOW/FDX

Formatted DX command.  The SHOW/FDX command is identical to the SHOW/DX command except that the output of the command is formatted in the original node real-time node broadcast format.  This command allows you to display spots in a format that popular contesting program expect.  See Show/DX for command syntax.

 

 

SHOW/FITU

The SHOW/FITu command is identical to the SHOW/ITU command except that the output of the command is formatted in the original node real-time broadcast format.  This command allows you to display spots in a format that popular contesting program expect.  See Show/ITu for command syntax.

SHOW/FZONE

The SHOW/FZOne command is identical to the SHOW/ZOne command except that the output of the command is formatted in the original node real-time broadcast format.  This command allows you to display spots in a format that popular contesting program expect.  See Show/ZOne for command syntax.

SHOW/FILES

Displays the files which reside in the general FILES folder area.

Syntax:   SHow/FILes

 

SHOW/GRID

Displays the MaidenHead Grid Locator for a station.

Syntax:   SHow/Grid callsign 

 

SHOW/HAM

Alias for SH/BUCK

SHOW/HEADING

Displays the heading and distance to the call specified on the command. The heading calculations use your latitude/longitude information if you have specified it with the SET/LOCATION command.  Otherwise, it will use the location of the node.

 

If the destination call is found in the UserInfo, database, with a valid latitude/longitude the heading and distance to that call will be displayed.  If the destination call is not found in the UserInfo database, then the prefix of the country is determined and the heading and distance to the country is displayed.  The user does not have to know the exact prefix of the country thus V7, V73, V73AQ all work.

Syntax:   SHow/Heading call

 

Details:

If the TOCALL and the FROM CALL both have LAT/LON's entered into the database, the distance and bearing is calculated and reads as follows:

Station: K5HOG  360 deg.  68 mi.  42 km. from user WA5IED

 

If the FROM CALL does not have a LAT/LON in the database, the location of the  node is used instead as:

Station: K5HOG  360 deg.  68 mi.  42 km. from node AB5K

 

If the TOCALL does not have a LAT/LON in the database, the location of the country is used as:

Country: V7 = Marshall Islands  280 deg.  6206 mi.  3856 km. from user K5HOG 

 

 

SHOW/HOME

Shows the home node for the selected call.

Syntax:  SH/HOME CALL

SHOW/ITU

This command is used to view previously logged DX spots by ITU zone. Omitting the nn number will cause the default of 5 entries to be displayed.

This command is similar to the SH/DX command except the command shows the most recent spots in a designated ITU zone.

Syntax:   SHow/ITu/nn  ItuZone#

 

 

SHOW/LOCATION